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shimmie2/core/page.php
Matthew Barbour de6d6a0515 Added new FILE page mode that allows sending files to the browser with these improvements:
Reads the file and outputs it in chunks rather than all at once, reducing the amount of memory needed to very little, even for very very large files.
Supports http request ranges so that only parts of the file will be returned if requested. This allows in-browser video players to seek to arbitrary points in the video without needing to download the whole file.
Makes use of flush during send to allow the browser to being receiving file data immediately, allowing streamable video formats to begin playing before the server has finished sending the data. This could also be used in the future to add a transmission rate limiter.
Has early-disconnect detection, to terminate sending file data if the client browser has disconnected or aborted (for instance, a user starts a video, then seeks to near the middle, the first request of data will be terminated rather than continuing to process the file).
2019-07-05 16:25:03 +01:00

473 lines
15 KiB
PHP

<?php
/**
* \page themes Themes
*
* Each extension has a theme with a specific name -- eg. the extension Setup
* which is stored in ext/setup/main.php will have a theme called SetupTheme
* stored in ext/setup/theme.php. If you want to customise it, create a class
* in the file themes/mytheme/setup.theme.php called CustomSetupTheme which
* extends SetupTheme and overrides some of its methods.
*
* Generally an extension should only deal with processing data; whenever it
* wants to display something, it should pass the data to be displayed to the
* theme object, and the theme will add the data into the global $page
* structure.
*
* A page should make sure that all the data it outputs is free from dangerous
* data by using html_escape(), url_escape(), or int_escape() as appropriate.
*
* Because some HTML can be placed anywhere according to the theme, coming up
* with the correct way to link to a page can be hard -- thus we have the
* make_link() function, which will take a path like "post/list" and turn it
* into a full and correct link, eg /myboard/post/list, /foo/index.php?q=post/list,
* etc depending on how things are set up. This should always be used to link
* to pages rather than hardcoding a path.
*
* Various other common functions are available as part of the Themelet class.
*/
abstract class PageMode
{
const REDIRECT = 'redirect';
const DATA = 'data';
const PAGE = 'page';
const FILE = 'file';
}
/**
* Class Page
*
* A data structure for holding all the bits of data that make up a page.
*
* The various extensions all add whatever they want to this structure,
* then Layout turns it into HTML.
*/
class Page
{
/** @name Overall */
//@{
/** @var string */
public $mode = PageMode::PAGE;
/** @var string */
public $type = "text/html; charset=utf-8";
/**
* Set what this page should do; "page", "data", or "redirect".
*/
public function set_mode(string $mode): void
{
$this->mode = $mode;
}
/**
* Set the page's MIME type.
*/
public function set_type(string $type): void
{
$this->type = $type;
}
//@}
// ==============================================
/** @name "data" mode */
//@{
/** @var string; public only for unit test */
public $data = "";
/** @var string; */
public $file = null;
/** @var string; public only for unit test */
public $filename = null;
private $disposition = null;
/**
* Set the raw data to be sent.
*/
public function set_data(string $data): void
{
$this->data = $data;
}
public function set_file(string $file): void
{
$this->file = $file;
}
/**
* Set the recommended download filename.
*/
public function set_filename(string $filename, string $disposition = "attachment"): void
{
$this->filename = $filename;
$this->disposition = $disposition;
}
//@}
// ==============================================
/** @name "redirect" mode */
//@{
/** @var string */
private $redirect = "";
/**
* Set the URL to redirect to (remember to use make_link() if linking
* to a page in the same site).
*/
public function set_redirect(string $redirect): void
{
$this->redirect = $redirect;
}
//@}
// ==============================================
/** @name "page" mode */
//@{
/** @var int */
public $code = 200;
/** @var string */
public $title = "";
/** @var string */
public $heading = "";
/** @var string */
public $subheading = "";
/** @var string */
public $quicknav = "";
/** @var string[] */
public $html_headers = [];
/** @var string[] */
public $http_headers = [];
/** @var string[][] */
public $cookies = [];
/** @var Block[] */
public $blocks = [];
/**
* Set the HTTP status code
*/
public function set_code(int $code): void
{
$this->code = $code;
}
public function set_title(string $title): void
{
$this->title = $title;
}
public function set_heading(string $heading): void
{
$this->heading = $heading;
}
public function set_subheading(string $subheading): void
{
$this->subheading = $subheading;
}
/**
* Add a line to the HTML head section.
*/
public function add_html_header(string $line, int $position = 50): void
{
while (isset($this->html_headers[$position])) {
$position++;
}
$this->html_headers[$position] = $line;
}
/**
* Add a http header to be sent to the client.
*/
public function add_http_header(string $line, int $position = 50): void
{
while (isset($this->http_headers[$position])) {
$position++;
}
$this->http_headers[$position] = $line;
}
/**
* The counterpart for get_cookie, this works like php's
* setcookie method, but prepends the site-wide cookie prefix to
* the $name argument before doing anything.
*/
public function add_cookie(string $name, string $value, int $time, string $path): void
{
$full_name = COOKIE_PREFIX . "_" . $name;
$this->cookies[] = [$full_name, $value, $time, $path];
}
public function get_cookie(string $name): ?string
{
$full_name = COOKIE_PREFIX . "_" . $name;
if (isset($_COOKIE[$full_name])) {
return $_COOKIE[$full_name];
} else {
return null;
}
}
/**
* Get all the HTML headers that are currently set and return as a string.
*/
public function get_all_html_headers(): string
{
$data = '';
ksort($this->html_headers);
foreach ($this->html_headers as $line) {
$data .= "\t\t" . $line . "\n";
}
return $data;
}
/**
* Removes all currently set HTML headers (Be careful..).
*/
public function delete_all_html_headers(): void
{
$this->html_headers = [];
}
/**
* Add a Block of data to the page.
*/
public function add_block(Block $block): void
{
$this->blocks[] = $block;
}
//@}
// ==============================================
/**
* Display the page according to the mode and data given.
*/
public function display(): void
{
global $page, $user;
header("HTTP/1.0 {$this->code} Shimmie");
header("Content-type: " . $this->type);
header("X-Powered-By: SCore-" . SCORE_VERSION);
if (!headers_sent()) {
foreach ($this->http_headers as $head) {
header($head);
}
foreach ($this->cookies as $c) {
setcookie($c[0], $c[1], $c[2], $c[3]);
}
} else {
print "Error: Headers have already been sent to the client.";
}
switch ($this->mode) {
case PageMode::PAGE:
if (CACHE_HTTP) {
header("Vary: Cookie, Accept-Encoding");
if ($user->is_anonymous() && $_SERVER["REQUEST_METHOD"] == "GET") {
header("Cache-control: public, max-age=600");
header('Expires: ' . gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', time() + 600) . ' GMT');
} else {
#header("Cache-control: private, max-age=0");
header("Cache-control: no-cache");
header('Expires: ' . gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', time() - 600) . ' GMT');
}
}
#else {
# header("Cache-control: no-cache");
# header('Expires: ' . gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s', time() - 600) . ' GMT');
#}
if ($this->get_cookie("flash_message") !== null) {
$this->add_cookie("flash_message", "", -1, "/");
}
usort($this->blocks, "blockcmp");
$this->add_auto_html_headers();
$layout = new Layout();
$layout->display_page($page);
break;
case PageMode::DATA:
header("Content-Length: " . strlen($this->data));
if (!is_null($this->filename)) {
header('Content-Disposition: ' . $this->disposition . '; filename=' . $this->filename);
}
print $this->data;
break;
case PageMode::FILE:
if (!is_null($this->filename)) {
header('Content-Disposition: ' . $this->disposition . '; filename=' . $this->filename);
}
//https://gist.github.com/codler/3906826
$size = filesize($this->file); // File size
$length = $size; // Content length
$start = 0; // Start byte
$end = $size - 1; // End byte
header("Content-Length: " . strlen($size));
header('Accept-Ranges: bytes');
if (isset($_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE'])) {
$c_start = $start;
$c_end = $end;
list(, $range) = explode('=', $_SERVER['HTTP_RANGE'], 2);
if (strpos($range, ',') !== false) {
header('HTTP/1.1 416 Requested Range Not Satisfiable');
header("Content-Range: bytes $start-$end/$size");
break;
}
if ($range == '-') {
$c_start = $size - substr($range, 1);
} else {
$range = explode('-', $range);
$c_start = $range[0];
$c_end = (isset($range[1]) && is_numeric($range[1])) ? $range[1] : $size;
}
$c_end = ($c_end > $end) ? $end : $c_end;
if ($c_start > $c_end || $c_start > $size - 1 || $c_end >= $size) {
header('HTTP/1.1 416 Requested Range Not Satisfiable');
header("Content-Range: bytes $start-$end/$size");
break;
}
$start = $c_start;
$end = $c_end;
$length = $end - $start + 1;
header('HTTP/1.1 206 Partial Content');
}
header("Content-Range: bytes $start-$end/$size");
header("Content-Length: " . $length);
$fp = fopen($this->file, 'r');
try {
fseek($fp, $start);
$buffer = 1024 * 64;
while (!feof($fp) && ($p = ftell($fp)) <= $end) {
if ($p + $buffer > $end) {
$buffer = $end - $p + 1;
}
set_time_limit(0);
echo fread($fp, $buffer);
flush();
// After flush, we can tell if the client browser has disconnected.
// This means we can start sending a large file, and if we detect they disappeared
// then we can just stop and not waste any more resources or bandwidth.
if (connection_status() != 0)
break;
}
} finally {
fclose($fp);
}
break;
case PageMode::REDIRECT:
header('Location: ' . $this->redirect);
print 'You should be redirected to <a href="' . $this->redirect . '">' . $this->redirect . '</a>';
break;
default:
print "Invalid page mode";
break;
}
}
/**
* This function grabs all the CSS and JavaScript files sprinkled throughout Shimmie's folders,
* concatenates them together into two large files (one for CSS and one for JS) and then stores
* them in the /cache/ directory for serving to the user.
*
* Why do this? Two reasons:
* 1. Reduces the number of files the user's browser needs to download.
* 2. Allows these cached files to be compressed/minified by the admin.
*
* TODO: This should really be configurable somehow...
*/
public function add_auto_html_headers(): void
{
global $config;
$data_href = get_base_href();
$theme_name = $config->get_string('theme', 'default');
$this->add_html_header("<script type='text/javascript'>base_href = '$data_href';</script>", 40);
# static handler will map these to themes/foo/static/bar.ico or ext/handle_static/static/bar.ico
$this->add_html_header("<link rel='icon' type='image/x-icon' href='$data_href/favicon.ico'>", 41);
$this->add_html_header("<link rel='apple-touch-icon' href='$data_href/apple-touch-icon.png'>", 42);
//We use $config_latest to make sure cache is reset if config is ever updated.
$config_latest = 0;
foreach (zglob("data/config/*") as $conf) {
$config_latest = max($config_latest, filemtime($conf));
}
/*** Generate CSS cache files ***/
$css_latest = $config_latest;
$css_files = array_merge(
zglob("ext/{" . ENABLED_EXTS . "}/style.css"),
zglob("themes/$theme_name/style.css")
);
foreach ($css_files as $css) {
$css_latest = max($css_latest, filemtime($css));
}
$css_md5 = md5(serialize($css_files));
$css_cache_file = data_path("cache/style/{$theme_name}.{$css_latest}.{$css_md5}.css");
if (!file_exists($css_cache_file)) {
$css_data = "";
foreach ($css_files as $file) {
$file_data = file_get_contents($file);
$pattern = '/url[\s]*\([\s]*["\']?([^"\'\)]+)["\']?[\s]*\)/';
$replace = 'url("../../../' . dirname($file) . '/$1")';
$file_data = preg_replace($pattern, $replace, $file_data);
$css_data .= $file_data . "\n";
}
file_put_contents($css_cache_file, $css_data);
}
$this->add_html_header("<link rel='stylesheet' href='$data_href/$css_cache_file' type='text/css'>", 43);
/*** Generate JS cache files ***/
$js_latest = $config_latest;
$js_files = array_merge(
[
"vendor/bower-asset/jquery/dist/jquery.min.js",
"vendor/bower-asset/jquery-timeago/jquery.timeago.js",
"vendor/bower-asset/tablesorter/jquery.tablesorter.min.js",
"vendor/bower-asset/js-cookie/src/js.cookie.js",
"ext/handle_static/modernizr-3.3.1.custom.js",
],
zglob("ext/{" . ENABLED_EXTS . "}/script.js"),
zglob("themes/$theme_name/script.js")
);
foreach ($js_files as $js) {
$js_latest = max($js_latest, filemtime($js));
}
$js_md5 = md5(serialize($js_files));
$js_cache_file = data_path("cache/script/{$theme_name}.{$js_latest}.{$js_md5}.js");
if (!file_exists($js_cache_file)) {
$js_data = "";
foreach ($js_files as $file) {
$js_data .= file_get_contents($file) . "\n";
}
file_put_contents($js_cache_file, $js_data);
}
$this->add_html_header("<script src='$data_href/$js_cache_file' type='text/javascript'></script>", 44);
}
}